Sunday, June 29, 2008

how to care for a snake!!!


Snakes need the same basic things as any animal ,proper food, clean drinking water, a secure shelter attention to any medical problems and the right temperature range. Get these set up and your snake should live a healthy happy life.

What temperature?

A snake is a reptile so it has no internal mechanism to regulate it's body temperature. It will bask in a hot area to warm itself,and move to the cold side of the terrarium when it's too hot. The ideal temperature varies with species, but for all it's vitally important that the snake has a choice of temperatures. Use an infa red basking lamp to create a hot spot, and provide a shelf or climbing branches so that it can bask. Use only under cage heaters, never use a hot rock or similar device inside the cage. These provide heat that is much too localized.
If your snake stops eating or becomes extremely sluggish, that can be a sign that the temperature is too low. If it is seen to submerge it's head in it's drinking water, that can be a sign that it's too hot. You should use at least one, and preferably two thermometers to keep track of the temperature in the terrarium.

Sickness and disease

Snakes can get sick, just as any animal. A common problem with snakes is parasites. It's best to get a new snake checked by a vet to make sure it has no ticks or mites that will get passed on to other snakes. Whenever a new snake is aquired, it should be quarantined - keep it seperate from all your other animals until you are sure it's in good health.
As soon as you have cause to be concerned over you snake's health, bring it to a qualified vet. Common symptoms are weight loss, runny stools, sudden refusal to eat, or staring upwards constantly.
Inspect your snake's skin regularly, looking for ticks. If found, they can easily be treated. Mites are almost impossible to see with the naked eye. If it is one of your first snakes, it will be worthwhile to have it examine by a vet just to confirm that it's in good health.

Food and Water

Most of the snakes that you will find as pets eat mice or other rodents. It's always preferred to use pre-killed frozen mice. Live ones may injure your snake, and are more likely to carry disease. The frozen type can be bought in number, and kept in your freezer until they are ready to use.
Snakes require fresh water available. You may not seem your snake drink often, but the water should be there regardless. Use a shallow bowl, and make sure the snake can't tip it over. The water should be just about room temperature.
Your snake may soak itself in the water, so a large container is better. Make sure you thouroughly clean and disinfect it between fillings.
Species Specific Information
Our snake directory lists those snakes that we have fact sheets on. Most of these contain links to care articles about the particular snake. Many also list recommended books that can be a valuable reference when caring for your snake. You can also browse through our member's pets section, and find out what other people are doing to care for their pet snakes. If you have a specific question or problem, ask it on our discussion forum, and another member will most likely be able to help you.


ashymashy
references:www.petreptiles.com/Snake/snake-care.php3
exoticpets.about.com/od/snakes/Snakes.htm
www.reptileallsorts.com/sncsheet.htm

how to care for a axolotl

Hi guys i know i did this post on my other page but im just going to put it here to cheers!!!

Feeding

Axolotls can be trained to take a variety of foods, such as worms, insects, freshwater shrimps, and tadpoles, or more convenient foods, such as raw beef meat (trimmed of all fat), liver, beef or lamb heart, and cat food. Mince is not suitable food because it contains preservatives. A popular method of feeding is to cut beef schnitzels into strips 0.5 centimetres × 3 centimetres, wrap them in meal-sized portions, and then freeze them until they are needed. However, if the axolotls mainly eat raw beef, give them a multivitamin supplement.
Handling

Handle axolotls only when it is necessary, such as when cleaning the tank. They can be trapped with a shallow net and then gently grasped with one hand around their neck and shoulders and the other around their abdomen and hind legs. Do not squeeze them because they are easily damaged. When handling them, take care as they often thrash their tails around, which could damage them.
Health

Learn what is normal behaviour for axolotls and check them daily. Remember that because axolotls breathe through their skin, it must not dry out.Incorrect environmental conditions and inadequate nutrition can make axolotls sick. To avoid this, feed them a variety of foods and maintain good-quality water.Axolotls can also be affected by viruses and bacteria. At any sign of illness, or if you have questions, consult a veterinarian.Beware of ammonia build-up, which is toxic. Ammonia is the main metabolic waste product of axolotls, and it also comes from decomposing food and other organic material. Increased levels of ammonia can also be caused by overcrowding, overfeeding, high water pH, warm water, and new tanks that haven't had time to develop good populations of nitrifying bacteria. Having a good water flow, changing water regularly, and removing uneaten food and faecal material can control ammonia levels.
Breeding

For the breeding process after the babies have gone solo into the tank we must take them into a different area into lots of 40, so then they arent eaten by the adult axolotles,we also want to remove any dead eggs they will show by brown marks on the outer egg ,you must change half of the water every day and make sure lots of oxygen space is there because they need much more oxygen than older axolotles because they are majouring ,it should take 14-18 days for the eggs to become into axolotles after the axolotles are born you mus seperate them again ,because if to many are in a tank they will fight and more will probably face death.


ashy-mashy=)